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People Choosing Peace: Mohamad (Syria)

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Surrounded by the towering racks of second-hand clothes that fill the garage in front of his modest home, Mohamad is eager to share his approach to the challenges of displacement.

“There is an Arabic proverb that says, need is the mother of innovation. I didn’t want to knock on doors and ask for help. I was thirsty for independence and needed to find a way to achieve it.”

Starting a new business was not something Mohamad set out to do at 60 years old. But, after exhausting his family’s savings and with shortages of aid worsening the situation for Syrian refugees in Lebanon, he was compelled to act.

When Mohamad learned a neighbor was selling his clothing business, the father of 5, who had earned a comfortable living as a car-trader in Idlib, seized the opportunity. However, he was disheartened when he discovered the quality of the stock he had bought.

“I was unimpressed, it was bad,” he recalled.

Refusing to be deterred, Mohamad committed to building the business from the ground up. Through training in Near East Foundation‘s livelihoods project, he honed his business and customer service skills and a cash grant provided critical funds to increase and improve the quality of his stock.

Over time, Mohamad has established a network of suppliers who understand him, allowing him to buy on credit, and has worked hard to ensure he understands his customers and how to deal with them. Success has not come easily, but Mohamad’s willingness to innovate has begun to deliver rewards.

“Now things are very different. Before, we couldn’t buy bread. Now I can. I have the money to cover our monthly expenses including rent.”

Source: Near East Foundation

Photo: Cassandra Mathie

How can fashion help refugees?

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South Sudan’s civil war has sent more than a million refugees into neighboring Uganda. Now a group in the host country are empowering refugees through a fashion house.

Rise-Up is a new design hub in Kampala that showcases fashion created by refugees.

“Refugees need a platform where they can share ideas,” said Rise-Up founder Donnas Ojok. “Refugees need a platform where they can learn news skills, so that they can not only better themselves when they are in countries that are hosting them, but also when they go back home they need the skills to actually start up a living, to start up from something rather than start from scratch.”

The group have trained 35 refugees providing skills and direction in a place where finding employment can be difficult for new-comers.

“If the refugees come and they are embroiled in this mess of unemployment and they have no productive engagements to do then they can easily get involved in other anti-social activities, like crime or maybe prostitution,” said Mr Ojok.

“So we believe that by RISE-UP providing this platform, training refugees, mentoring them, coaching them, giving them the relevant leadership skills that they need to navigate the rough terrain of the city, it could just be the beginning of something great – the beginning of something that the refugees might need not only now but also when they go back to their countries.”

Rise-Up also runs fashion shows to promote awareness and tolerance for victims of war. And with a peace deal in process in South Sudan hope is beginning to grow.

Mr Ojok works with a lot of youth through the program as said young South Sudanese are optimistic and enthusiastic about the future.

“This interest, I believe, is because they want something new. They are tired of the kind of life they have been living and they want to go back to their country and start up afresh.”

Top Pentagon official visits Afghanistan amid push for peace

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The Pentagon’s top official made an unannounced visit to Afghanistan on Monday to meet with U.S. commanders and Afghan leaders amid a push for peace with the Taliban. Pat Shanahan, the recently installed acting secretary of defense, said he has no orders to reduce the U.S. troop presence, although officials say that is at the top of the Taliban’s list of demands in exploratory peace negotiations. Shanahan said he is encouraged that President Donald Trump’s administration is exploring all possibilities for ending a 17-year war, the longest in American history.

For the full story see here.

Deadline looms for South Sudan’s peace deal terms

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The deadline for warring parties to form a unity government in South Sudan is three months away. South Sudan’s peace pact indicated that the former warring factions need to unify their armed forces before a unity government is formed.

Read the full story here.

Warsaw conference to focus on Middle East peace

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The United States will co-host with Poland a meeting on peace and security in the Middle East in the Polish capital Warsaw tomorrow, amid an international mixture of renewed hope and harsh criticism.

Read the full story here.